- If A wants to send a message to B, A first will first need a key i.e. K1 to encrypt the message to a non readable format called a cipher text
- This non readable format – cipher text- will be received by B and B will need the same key, K1, to decrypt the message to get a readable format.
- So between A and B is K1.
- A wants to send a message to C, So between them is another Key ,K2
- As the no of users increase ,so is the number of keys.
- So as the number of users increase, so is the number of keys and managing that many number of keys can be hectic and tiresome.
ENG WANJIKU
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